Leeny,I’ve had two diabetic cats, one of which I still have. Here are some things you need to know:
* When you do testing and give shots, RELAX. It will make it easier for both you and Penny.
* You do need a veterinary glucometer and testing strips specific to use in testing cats and dogs. Sorry, but you can’t just use the cheapest human meter and strips. However, once you initially get the diabetes under control and know that Penny is responding consistently to a certain dose of insulin you will be able to do less testing.
* The insulin you say the vet is ordering that is used for humans is most likely Lantus. Cats respond well to it.
* Be sure to have a bottle of honey at home in case Penny’s glucose level drops too low. A few drops of honey placed in her mouth is the treatment.
* You will need some vaseline for smearing a thin amount on her ear before sticking it for the blood drop for testing. The vaseline keeps the blood from simply going out into the fur. I’ve found that getting a small tube of Walgreens generic vaseline works best. It is easy to squeeze out the tiny amount needed.
Most cats that become diabetic need to have less carbohydrates in their diet. Just going grain free is not the solution because other ingredients such as potato, yam, peas, all are carbohydrates, so limiting those also helps. I don’t know if you feed Penny canned or dry food or both. I can tell you from my own experience that feeding the expensive diabetic prescription diets didn’t help. What has helped is that I started reading labels and made sure I don’t feed any cat foods with gravy and sauces. Also, dry foods have higher carbohydrate content that canned foods so if you are feeding dry food you may want to gradually transition Penny onto mostly canned food.
Now, this next one you need to run past your vet but after years of having to give my two cats insulin shots I finally found a food that has worked to keep the remaining cat’s glucose levels under control. He hasn’t needed an insulin shot in almost nine months, although I do still check his glucose levels every week and have insulin on hand just in case. The food has zero carbohydrates in it; yes, zero carbs! It is available only through online ordering and not currently sold in stores. http://www.youngagainpetfood.com On the home page menu select cat food and then zero carb food.
It is expensive, however as it has not fillers, the cats eat smaller quantities and therefore I find that feeding it is less expensive than feeding special veterinary prescription diabetic foods and only slightly more expensive in the long run than feeding commercial cat foods available in the grocery and pet stores.
In the case of my cat, about 2/3 of his food is the zero carb dry food. I also feed him small amounts of low carb canned food twice a day. He went from his diabetes being wildly out of control to needing no insulin at all within two weeks of being transitioned onto the zero carb food. Frankly, I had been very doubtful of their claims and was stunned to find how well my Frisky responded and got off insulin after being diabetic and getting worse for three years. So I suggest you go to their website, do some reading, print out appropriate info from it and show it to your vet.
I will say that I disagree with the advice they give to make a total switch to their food all at once and to immediately allow free feeding of their dry food. Cats get loose stools and throw up from too quick a diet change. And until you know how they respond to any diet change, you need to monitor and control how much they eat and when. But eventually I have had free feeding of his zero carb dry food available and he does very well with that.
Another suggestion I’ll offer that has literally been a life saver for my diabetic cats; keep a log of your testing and shots given! You need to know when you gave how much insulin and what the glucose readings were. Get a simple students composition book or spiral notebook. Each time you test or treat or even need to note significant events such as throwing up, problems in the litter tray, etc. you make an entry in your log.
Note the date/day, time, and particulars. I’ve found it easiest to round the time to the nearest 15 minute mark; it makes it easier to compute how long since the last insulin shot, etc. A typical entry might read:
Sat 2/14 9:30 am BG 125 1.5
The BG stands for blood glucose and the 125 is the reading from glucose test. The 1.5 indicates that 1.5 units of insulin was injected.
You’ll find it invaluable to keep the log. It only takes seconds to make each entry. Keep the notebook handy in a spot with the testing equipment so you don’t forget to log each test and shot. And if you have to give other meds, log those also. You’ll find your own system of making brief notes.
The reason keeping a log is so very important is that it is all too easy to get confused as to just what Penny’s last glucose reading was and just when she got her insulin and how much. In the early stages of learning to handle all this and as Penny’s diabetes responds to the treatments, her glucose levels will be somewhat changeable. The only way you will be able to remember details is if you have it all written down.
Consistency in times when Penny is tested, fed and given insulin is important. But life is such that it is impossible to always to these at the exact same time each day. There will be times when you are off by several hours from the normal schedule. Again, if you have a written log of this you know just when you did or did not last give a certain amount of insulin.
It all seems hugely daunting and scary at first. Like any other new learned skill, it gets easier with practice. If you make a point of relaxing, making the testing and shot times ones of gentle love and attention, it is quite likely that Penny will adjust and not become afraid and avoid you because of all this. It just takes patience, some extra attention and love.
I will be glad to answer any questions you have about my experiences with diabetic cats. I also urge you to do some online research as there is a wealth of information on the internet about treating diabetic cats. I’d advise sticking with professional websites from veterinary sources for your info although I also found it helpful to join the Yahoo Group that is for diabetic cat owners.
If you would like to email me for additional information and questions, my email is the following (with the numbers in it written out as words to protect against email hacking). mrm one four one four at yahoo dot com
Let us know how you and Penny fare.